一,http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/,上海交大,但服务器位于北京,中国教育网网络中心,我看像是朝阳区那边的IP,以前在那边上过班,下载速度高达十M。 北方用户与教育网用户推荐,速度飞快。 CentOS版本也挺多,现在用5.2和5.3的用户较新。 CenOS-Base.repo:无连接,麻烦手动
二,http://centos.ustc.edu.cn,中国科技大学,服务器位于合肥。 南方用户推荐。 同样的,CenOS版本非常丰富,适合长期使用。 CenOS-Base.repo:http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/CentOS-Base.repo
三,http://mirrors.sohu.com ,搜狐的开源软件镜像。 已经有了各种Linux、BSD发行版和MySQL,服务器位于山东网通。
四,http://mirrors.163.com,网易的开源软件镜像
以下是手动更新YUM配置文件的方法:
修改/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo:
[base] name=CentOS-5 – Base #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever5&arch=$basearch& repo=os #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/ baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
#released updates [update] name=CentOS-5 – Updates #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
#packages used/produced in the build but not released [addons] name=CentOS-5 – Addons #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/addons/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
#additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-5 – Extras #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-5 – Plus #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
#contrib – packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS-5 – Contrib #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/contrib/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
2.执行 64位: rpm –import http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/os/x86_64/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
32位: rpm –import http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.0/os/i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
3.执行 yum update
以下是直接下载配置文件的方法,我比较喜欢,当然,前提是需要你联网了。
cd /etc/yum.repos.d mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.save wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/CentOS-Base.repo
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